The Black charter, Political Expression of Gabriel Garcia Moreno's Conservativeness

Palabras clave: President, Constitution, Black charter, Religion, Church

Resumen

This essay deals with one of the most controversial characters in Ecuadorian history, President Gabriel García Moreno, an Ecuadorian politics figure of the second half of the nineteenth century. Because of his actions during his presidential term, popular perception was divided, with some considering him an angel while others considering him a demon; in his second presidential term he convoked a National Convention to draft a new Magna Carta. The Constitution of 1869 was called the Black Charter by its contemporaries, by violating rights such as freedom of worship, freedom of expression; it was exclusionary because it did not allow the political participation of the vast majority of the population; education is based eminently on Catholic dogmas, despite all this, it was approved by referendum on July 18, 1869, by 96.36% of voters.

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Biografía del autor/a

Johanna Griselda Ramírez Pinargote
Magister en Lingüística y Didáctica de la Enseñanza de Idiomas Extranjeros; Licenciada en Ciencias de la Educación Mención Plurilingüe; Docente Inglés Ab Initio Bachillerato Internacional; Evaluadora Programa del Diploma; Traductora e Intérprete certificada; Unidad Educativa Municipal del Milenio “Bicentenario”; Quito, Ecuador
Jaime Alfredo Troya Chasi
Máster en Ciencias Sociales; Licenciado en Ciencias de la Educación en Filosofía y Ciencia Socio-económicas; Docente de Bachillerato Internacional de Historia Superior de la Unidad Educativa Municipal del Milenio "Bicentenario"; Quito, Ecuador
Maribel Jessenia Coello Almagro
Maestría en Desarrollo de la Inteligencia y Educación; Ingeniería en Gestión Educativa; Licenciada en Ciencias de la Educación mención Educación Básica; Coordinadora de Bachillerato Internacional y Docente; Unidad Educativa Municipal del Milenio “Bicentenario” Quito, Ecuador
Oswaldo Rafael Borja Ramos
Maestría en Gerencia de Proyectos Educativos y Sociales; Licenciatura en Ciencias de la Educación con Mención Educación Técnica Facultad de Filosofía Letras y Ciencias de la Educación; Docente del Programa Bachillerato Internacional de la Unidad Educativa Municipal del Milenio Bicentenario; Docente de la Facultad de Filosofía Letras y Ciencias de la Educación. Universidad Central del Ecuador; Quito, Ecuador

Citas

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Publicado
2022-03-30
Cómo citar
Ramírez Pinargote, J. G., Troya Chasi, J. A., Coello Almagro, M. J., & Borja Ramos, O. R. (2022). The Black charter, Political Expression of Gabriel Garcia Moreno’s Conservativeness. RECIMUNDO, 6(1), 301-308. https://doi.org/10.26820/recimundo/6.(1).ene.2022.301-308
Sección
Artículos Científicos